The Brotherhood has also had a mixed relationship with civil society, with some critics accusing the organization of seeking to impose its own brand of Islamist ideology on society. However, the Brotherhood has also worked with civil society organizations on issues such as poverty, education, and healthcare.

In the 1970s and 1980s, the Muslim Brotherhood expanded its presence globally, establishing branches and affiliates in countries such as Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Syria, and Turkey. The organization’s international network allowed it to coordinate activities, share resources, and build alliances with other Islamist groups.

The Muslim Brotherhood gained significant popularity and influence in the 1940s and 1950s, particularly in Egypt. The organization’s emphasis on social justice, its critique of colonialism and imperialism, and its call for Islamic renewal resonated with many Egyptians who were disillusioned with the country’s corrupt and authoritarian government.